TPS for Hondurans and Nicaraguans Set to Expire After 25 Years

by Alexandra Agraz | Jul 09, 2025
Protesters holding signs and a large banner advocating for the defense of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Hondurans and Nicaraguans. Photo Source: Jeff Chiu/AP via The Guardian

The Trump administration is ending Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for nationals of Honduras and Nicaragua, a decision that will affect tens of thousands of people who have lived legally in the United States since the late 1990s. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published notices on Monday stating that protections for both groups will be terminated 60 days after the announcements are formally published in the Federal Register.

According to DHS estimates, approximately 72,000 Hondurans and 4,000 Nicaraguans currently hold TPS. However, advocacy groups such as the National TPS Alliance say the number of Hondurans directly affected is likely closer to 40,000, as many have adjusted their status through other immigration pathways. In response to the announcement, the Alliance filed a federal lawsuit Monday in the Northern District of California against DHS Secretary Kristi Noem and the department, alleging the decision is unlawful.

The notices state that Secretary Noem determined conditions in Honduras and Nicaragua have improved sufficiently over the last two decades. Citing improvements in economic development, tourism, and foreign investment, DHS concluded that the original circumstances justifying TPS no longer exist.

TPS is a humanitarian program created by Congress in 1990. It allows nationals of designated countries facing armed conflict, environmental disaster, or other extraordinary conditions to live and work in the U.S. temporarily.

The designation was extended to Hondurans and Nicaraguans in 1999 following the widespread devastation caused by Hurricane Mitch the previous year. While TPS offers protection from deportation and authorization to work, it does not provide a direct path to citizenship. Recipients must re-register periodically, typically every 18 months. Although previous administrations extended these designations multiple times, the Trump administration has moved to end them, arguing that the initial emergency no longer justifies continued protection.

While DHS has framed the move as a return to the original purpose of the law, the administration’s broader record reflects a series of TPS terminations. It has already announced the end of protections for nationals of Venezuela, Haiti, Ukraine, Nepal, Afghanistan, and Cameroon.

Expiration dates are also approaching for beneficiaries from Ethiopia, Syria, Yemen, and El Salvador.

Share This Article

If you found this article insightful, consider sharing it with your network.

Alexandra Agraz
Alexandra Agraz
Alexandra Agraz is a former Diplomatic Aide with firsthand experience in facilitating high-level international events, including the signing of critical economic and political agreements between the United States and Mexico. She holds dual associate degrees in Humanities, Social and Political Sciences, and Film, blending a diverse academic background in diplomacy, culture, and storytelling. This unique combination enables her to provide nuanced perspectives on global relations and cultural narratives.

Related Articles

A man holds a sign reading "SAVE TPS!" at a rally advocating for the continuation of Temporary Protected Status for Haitian immigrants, while other supporters gather in the background.
Federal Judge Blocks Trump Administration from Ending Haitian TPS Early

A federal judge in New York blocked the Trump administration’s attempt to end temporary deportation protections and work permits for approximately 521,000 Haitian immigrants before the scheduled expiration of their Temporary Protected Status (TPS). U.S. District Judge Brian Cogan, in Brooklyn, ruled on Tuesday that Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem... Read More »

Venezuelan advocates holding signs during a protest calling to restore temporary protected status (TPS) for Venezuelans.
US Supreme Court Allows Trump Administration to End TPS for Venezuelans

The U.S. Supreme Court has allowed President Donald Trump's administration to end temporary protected status (TPS) for hundreds of thousands of Venezuelans living in the United States, reversing protections established by President Joe Biden. In an unsigned emergency order issued on Monday, the Court lifted a lower court's injunction that... Read More »

A rally supporting Temporary Protected Status (TPS) with demonstrators holding signs and a banner in Las Vegas.
Protected from Deportation, Barred from Legal Permanent Residence.

On June 7, 2021, the United States Supreme Court unanimously ruled that Temporary Protected Status (TPS) does not overcome the legal entry requirement individuals must satisfy to apply for Lawful Permanent Residence (LPR) under 8 U.S. Code Section 1255. The Court upheld a circuit court decision that found “lawful status... Read More »