Skip to main content

Landmark Opioid Trial Begins with Legal Blame-Game in West Virginia

by Diane Lilli | May 12, 2021
A man in a gray suit walks down outdoor steps beside a railing outside a courthouse.
Photo Source: Paul T. Farrell Jr., a lead West Virginia lawyer and the plaintiff's attorney. (Maddie McGarvey/The New York Times)

In a landmark opioid case that began on Monday, brought by two counties and a city in West Virginia, attorneys for three gigantic drug manufacturers came out swinging, refusing to take any responsibility.

Attorneys argued, in part, that their companies cannot be held responsible for the West Virginia opioid epidemic, with one lawyer explaining they are but "logistics companies."

The attorneys argued that the court could not blame these three drug manufacturers for the opioid crisis at all.

At issue are similar lawsuits already used in over 3,000 local and national court cases alleging that drug distributors are responsible for creating a "public nuisance" by allowing large volumes of opioids to overwhelm towns and counties.

Simultaneously, two other trials are being held in California now and New York in June, with similar charges against giant drug firms. Johnson & Johnson is offering to pay $26 billion to settle about 3,000 opioid cases across the US. Still, West Virginia attorneys said their expected cut of one percent, about $260,000,000, from this payout, is not enough.

The three largest drug companies in the US, AmerisourceBergen, Cardinal Health, and McKesson, sent their attorneys into the opening day of court in US District Court in Charleston, West Virginia, armed with allegations against numerous other parties in a blame-based defense strategy.

Opening statements by the defense focused upon the idea that their companies cannot be responsible for the opioid epidemic in West Virginia or elsewhere.

Instead, attorneys told the court it should be looking at numerous others to hold accountable for the drug epidemic. The attorneys said those to blame for the drug epidemic include doctors who prescribed drugs too freely to patients; the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for not handling the high volume of drugs entering West Virginia, and drug manufacturers, such as Purdue, for marketing OxyContin as non-addictive so hospitals and doctors would prescribe them for patients.

"AmerisourceBergen did not cause the opioid crisis," said Robert Nicholas, a lawyer for AmerisourceBergen. "It's impossible to look at the epidemic without focusing on doctors, on Purdue, on the failure of government agencies and a host of socioeconomic factors and criminal behavior."

The drug manufacturers are being sued by the West Virginia city of Huntington and surrounding Cabell County. Reportedly, this area has the most prominent drug death numbers in the country. Local officials accuse the drug corporations of fueling the opioid crisis by shipping "mountains" of pain pills to West Virginia without any due diligence.

In court, Huntington attorney Anne McGinness Kearse said, "The pain, death and destruction to community cannot be overstated. The volume of pills that entered this community and resulting harms can't be fixed overnight. It will take time, it will take money, but it can be done."

The local cost to rehabilitate the entire West Virginia area due to the opioid crisis is estimated to be about $2.6 billion. Local officials are saying they expect it will take about fifteen years to complete the project.

McGinness Kearse told the court the plan would not eliminate 100 percent of the Opioid problem in the area but that it would help restore the community "as a whole."

Attorney for Cabell County Paul Farrell Jr. said they would offer evidence that the drug companies sold a tremendous amount of pills to feed the Opioid epidemic in West Virginia. Farrell said there were many "black flags" that the firms should have noticed, primarily due to booming sales numbers.

McKesson attorney Paul Schmidt disagreed, saying that "Every one of those prescriptions dispensed was supposed to be dispensed because of a doctor sitting across from a patient."

US District Judge David Faber is presiding over the trial and is considering the evidence as the finder of fact instead of a jury. The specific amount of damages the plaintiffs are seeking from the drug manufacturers is unknown.

Share This Article

If you found this article insightful, consider sharing it with your network.

Diane Lilli
Diane Lilli is an award-winning Journalist, Editor, and Author with over 18 years of experience contributing to New Jersey news outlets, both in print and online. Notably, she played a pivotal role in launching the first daily digital newspaper, Jersey Tomato Press, in 2005. Her work has been featured in various newspapers, journals, magazines, and literary publications across the nation. Diane is the proud recipient of the Shirley Chisholm Journalism Award.

Related Articles

Optum office building and roadside sign at 3328 49th Street N.

UnitedHealth’s OptumHealth Must Remain in Opioid Lawsuits, Judge Rules

Three UnitedHealth Group subsidiaries must remain defendants in federal lawsuits accusing Optum and other companies tied to pharmacy benefit management of contributing to the opioid epidemic, after an Ohio judge rejected their latest effort to leave the cases.U.S. District Judge Dan Aaron Polster ruled October 15 that OptumHealth Care Solutions... Read More about UnitedHealth’s OptumHealth Must Remain in Opioid Lawsuits, Judge Rules

Walmart logo on the side of a white building with a clear blue sky behind.

Walmart to Pay $50 Million to Settle DOJ Lawsuit Over Invalid Opioid Prescriptions

Walmart has agreed to pay $50 million to settle a Justice Department lawsuit accusing its pharmacies of knowingly filling thousands of invalid prescriptions for opioids and other controlled substances, ending a federal enforcement case that began nearly six years ago. Walmart did not admit liability.The Justice Department announced the settlement... Read More about Walmart to Pay $50 Million to Settle DOJ Lawsuit Over Invalid Opioid Prescriptions

Orange prescription pill bottle tipped over, spilling white tablets onto a light surface.

Purdue Pharma Sentencing Delayed as Judge Allows Opioid Victims to Attend Hearing

A federal judge in New Jersey has delayed the criminal sentencing of OxyContin maker Purdue Pharma after deciding victims of the opioid crisis should be allowed to attend the hearing in person, with sentencing expected to clear the way for a settlement resolving thousands of opioid-related lawsuits. U.S. District Judge... Read More about Purdue Pharma Sentencing Delayed as Judge Allows Opioid Victims to Attend Hearing

Sign for Johnson & Johnson at their facility, highlighting the headquarters associated with the recent opioid settlement.

Native American Tribes Settle Opioid Suit for over $590 Million Against Johnson & Johnson and Three Largest US Drug Distribution Firms

In a historic opioid lawsuit settlement on Tuesday, Native American tribes will receive over $590 million from Johnson & Johnson and three of the largest US drug distribution companies, including AmerisourceBergen, Cardinal Health and McKesson. The new settlement calls for Johnson & Johnson to pony up $250 million of the... Read More about Native American Tribes Settle Opioid Suit for over $590 Million Against Johnson & Johnson and Three Largest US Drug Distribution Firms

An employee in a lab coat and mask handles a large quantity of pharmaceutical pills in a manufacturing facility.

Jury Finds Teva Pharm Liable for New York State’s Drug Epidemic in Landmark Lawsuit

After a six-month trail, a six-member jury in New York found Teva Pharmaceuticals, based in Israel, and numerous subsidiary firms, liable for New York state's drug epidemic. This landmark case deemed Teva Pharmaceuticals is responsible for New York state's severe opioid crisis, connecting the dots from manufacturing to sales to... Read More about Jury Finds Teva Pharm Liable for New York State’s Drug Epidemic in Landmark Lawsuit

Legal term

Search articles and Legalpedia

Subscribe to Newsletter