Skip to main content
Editions

Will US House-approved Bill to Decriminalize Cannabis, Now Facing Republican Senate, Go Up in Smoke?

by Diane Lilli | Dec 09, 2020
A person inspecting a jar of cannabis buds. Photo Source: Woman opening bottle of legal marijuana from dispensary. (Shutterstock Image)

A sweeping bill to decriminalize marijuana was passed on December 4 as the Democrat-led US House of Representatives voted 228-164 to approve the ‘Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act’ (MORE Act). The new law would reschedule cannabis and remove it from the long list of federally controlled substances while also expunging most federal offenses. The MORE Act also calls for business incentives for minority-owned American businesses.

In particular, the MORE Act recognizes the inequality of legalized cannabis production and plans to refresh the laws with minorities in mind. The act states, “Fewer than one-fifth of cannabis business owners identify as minorities and only approximately 4 percent are black.”

Business owners looking to open their own cannabis businesses face excessive costs that can top $700,000, including what the MORE Act notes as, “exorbitant permit 3 applications, licensing fees, and costs.”

“The communities that have been most harmed by cannabis prohibition are benefiting the least from the legal marijuana marketplace,” adds the MORE Act. “A legacy of racial and ethnic injustices, compounded by the disproportionate collateral consequences of 80 years of cannabis prohibition enforcement, now limits participation in the industry.”

Five Republicans from states including California, Virginia, Florida and Alaska broke rank with their party to favor the MORE Act. At the same time, six Democrats opposed the bill, breaking their own party lines.

In total, 47 states plus Washington D.C, Guam and Puerto Rico have already reformed cannabis laws, either for medicinal or adult recreational use, despite the federal criminalization considering it a Schedule I drug, which is a classification including hard drugs such as Heroin, Ecstasy, LSD, and Mescaline.

Federal decriminalization laws have been discussed for years, but they have not yet passed in the US. The MORE Act was supported and lobbied by numerous groups including the ACLU, The National Cannabis Industry Association and the Marijuana Policy Project.

As of this article’s publication date, the MORE Act is not expected to win passage in the current Republican-held Senate, unless the two Senate seats being voted on now in Georgia are taken by Democrats.

Share This Article

If you found this article insightful, consider sharing it with your network.

Diane Lilli
Diane Lilli is an award-winning Journalist, Editor, and Author with over 18 years of experience contributing to New Jersey news outlets, both in print and online. Notably, she played a pivotal role in launching the first daily digital newspaper, Jersey Tomato Press, in 2005. Her work has been featured in various newspapers, journals, magazines, and literary publications across the nation. Diane is the proud recipient of the Shirley Chisholm Journalism Award.

Related Articles

Two High Rise pineapple THC seltzer cans sit on a surface outdoors.
THC Gummies and Drinks Could Lose Federal Hemp Status Under New Law

Hemp-derived THC gummies and beverages legally sold under state law in parts of the country could lose their status as hemp under federal law this fall under a new definition Congress adopted last year.The change is scheduled to take effect Nov. 12 and would exclude finished hemp-derived cannabinoid products containing... Read More »

Two men in formal attire standing in a courtroom facing a judge.
Senate Passes Bill for Protection of Same-Sex Couples

The Senate has passed historic legislation recognizing same-sex marriage at both the federal and state levels. This measure passed with the vote of 62 Senators, including 12 Republicans. The vote to finalize the bill is set to be done the week of November 28, the week after the Thanksgiving holiday.... Read More »

An assortment of drug-related items, including pills, a syringe, and a vial, with the word "Addiction" prominently displayed on a document.
Oregon Voters Pass Measure 110 to Decriminalize Hard Drugs

Oregon has become the first U.S. state to abolish criminal penalties for possession and use of all drugs, including cocaine, LSD, and heroin. The ballot initiative, known as Measure 110 or the “Drug Addiction Treatment and Recovery Act,” also redirects state funding to expanded healthcare access and addiction services without... Read More »

Governor Kay Ivey signing the Senate Bill 46 to legalize medical marijuana in Alabama, with a legislative advisor present.
Alabama Becomes 37th State to Legalize Medical Marijuana

Alabama Governor Kay Ivey signed Senate Bill 46 last week, making her state the 37th to permit distribution, sale, and use of medical marijuana. The bill goes into effect immediately, but lawmakers estimate it will be 15 months before the entire process is legally instituted and medical marijuana will be... Read More »

Search Law Commentary

Subscribe to Newsletter